The classical education approach is an educational philosophy and methodology that is often characterized by a structured curriculum, a focus on the liberal arts, and a systematic progression through different stages of learning.
The Grammar Stage (Grades K-5):
In this stage, which typically covers the early years of education, the emphasis is on acquiring fundamental knowledge and skills. Students learn the basics of language, grammar, mathematics, history, and science. The goal is to provide students with a solid foundation of knowledge that they can build upon in later stages.
The Logic Stage (Grades 6-8):
Also known as the middle years, this stage focuses on developing critical thinking skills and the ability to analyze and evaluate information. Students learn formal logic, argumentation, and begin to explore more complex subjects. The goal is to teach students how to think critically and reason logically.
The Rhetoric Stage (Grades 9-12):
This stage, which typically covers high school years, emphasizes effective communication and expression. Students learn the art of persuasive writing, public speaking, and debate. They also delve deeper into subjects such as literature, history, philosophy, and advanced mathematics. The goal is to cultivate eloquence and the ability to express ideas convincingly.
The classical education approach also places a strong emphasis on the liberal arts, including subjects such as literature, history, philosophy, mathematics, and science. These subjects are considered essential for developing a well-rounded individual with a broad understanding of the world.
In addition to the subject matter, the classical education approach often emphasizes the development of virtues and character. It aims to foster a love for learning, intellectual curiosity, and a sense of moral responsibility.